Acne is one of the most common — and frustrating — skin concerns, affecting all people, across age, genders, and race. Whether it’s occasional breakouts, persistent congestion, or deep, painful cysts, acne can take a toll on both your skin and your confidence. The good news? With the right professional care and skincare plan, clearer skin is possible.

Acne develops when excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria clog the pores, leading to inflammation and blemishes. While often associated with teenagers, adult acne is increasingly common and can be influenced by several factors:

• Hormonal fluctuations: Changes during puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, stress, hormonal changes during menopause or other life changes can tripper excess oil production
• Bacteria and inflammation: c. acnes bacteria contribute to redness, swelling, and painful breakouts
• Lifestyle and diet: High stress, lack of sleep, and certain foods can worsen acnes
• Improper skincare: Using the wrong products or skipping professional exfoliation can lead to clogged pores and irritation.

Not all acne looks or behaves the same.

• Comedonal acne: Blackheads and whiteheads caused by clogged pores.
• Inflammatory acne: Red, tender pimples and pustules.
• Cystic acne: Deep, painful breakouts under the skin that can lead to scarring.
• Hormonal acne: Often appears along the jawline or chin, flaring with hormonal shifts. While most people assume this acne only happens to teenagers, this can also occur when adult patients are on hormone therapy.